Driver education
5 min read

How to Exchange a Foreign Driving Licence in Ireland

Expert Insights and Practical Tips
Written by
Marc Comiskey
Published on
September 9, 2025

Intro

Moving to Ireland and planning to drive? If you already hold a licence from another country, you may need to exchange your foreign driving licence in Ireland or complete reduced training before you can get on the road.

In this guide, we’ll cover:

  • Who typically applies to exchange a foreign licence
  • The step-by-step process in Ireland
  • Common challenges and delays
  • What surprises international drivers most
  • Tips for building confidence on Irish roads

1. Who Typically Exchanges Their Licence?

Driving instructors in Dublin often work with learners from Brazil, India, and other countries outside the EU/EEA.

Glen, Flexidrive’s Head of Instructor Relations, explains:

“We see a high volume of Brazilian and Indian licence holders, but really it can be from anywhere. Some adapt very quickly, others need more support — especially with driving on the opposite side of the road and adjusting to Irish driving behaviour.”

2. The Process of Exchanging a Foreign Licence

The process depends on the country you’re coming from. In most cases, you’ll need to:

  1. Pass the Irish Driver Theory Test (even if you’ve driven for years abroad).
  2. Apply for a learner permit with the NDLS.
  3. If eligible, apply for a Reduced EDT (Essential Driver Training) programme.

To qualify for Reduced EDT, you must:

  • Provide a letter from your home licensing authority confirming your licence is authentic.
  • Include a certified translation if required.
  • Submit these documents to the RSA for approval.

Reduced EDT means completing 6 mandatory lessons instead of 12. Learn more here: Reduced EDT.

But Glen warns against assuming six lessons will be enough:

“Just because you do six hours doesn’t mean you’ll be test-ready. For some, that’s fine. But others, especially if their original test wasn’t very strict, may need more lessons to get up to the Irish standard.”

3. Common Delays and Issues

One of the biggest challenges is obtaining the letter of authentication from the original licensing authority.

“It can take weeks to get the letter back, depending on the country,” Glen explains. “Even though Reduced EDT exempts you from the six-month waiting rule, paperwork delays can actually take that long anyway.”

4. What Surprises International Drivers Most?

Many international drivers are surprised by how respectful Irish drivers are compared to their home country.

“I’ve had a lot of learners tell me how calm and respectful Irish drivers are. They often find the roads here much more relaxed than back home,” says Glen.

5. Specific Challenges for International Drivers

Some of the most common hurdles include:

  • Manual cars: adjusting to gear changes, now on the left-hand side.
  • Spatial awareness: moving from left-hand drive to right-hand drive can throw off judgment when overtaking or positioning.
  • Road layout: getting used to narrow roads, roundabouts, and hill starts.

Glen notes:

“Spatial awareness is a big one. If you’ve always sat on the left-hand side of the car, it feels different on the right. You have to retrain your awareness, and that takes time.”

6. Building Confidence on Irish Roads

The key is reminding drivers that their past experience still counts.

“You already know how to drive,” Glen reassures learners. “It’s not about starting from scratch. It’s about adapting those skills to a new environment.”

Practical strategies include:

  • Practising gear changes while stationary.
  • Building spatial awareness by overtaking parked cars and judging safe distance.
  • Making small adjustments one step at a time.

For more support, check out our Student Onboarding guide.

FAQs – Exchanging a Foreign Licence in Ireland

Q: Do all foreign drivers qualify for Reduced EDT?

A: No. It depends on your country of origin and RSA approval.

Q: How many lessons will I need?

A: Reduced EDT is six lessons, but Glen advises most learners to plan for extra practice.

Q: How long does the process take?

A: It varies, but delays with paperwork from your home country can add weeks.

Q: Do I need to resit my test in Ireland?

A: In most cases, yes. This ensures you meet Irish road safety and driving standards.

Find more answers in our FAQ section.

Conclusion

Exchanging your licence and learning to drive in Ireland can feel daunting, but with the right preparation it’s achievable. From handling paperwork to retraining your driving habits, the process ensures you’re fully ready to drive safely and confidently.

👉 Ready to begin? Learn more about Reduced EDT, explore our Student Onboarding process, or visit our FAQ page for everything you need to know about exchanging a foreign driving licence in Ireland.

Weekly newsletter
No spam. Just the latest releases and tips, interesting articles, and exclusive interviews in your inbox every week.
Read about our privacy policy.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.